The Chinese Army continues to have a profound effect on the security landscape of Asia, with the rise of its presence and involvement in the region being increasingly felt. To serve this formidable force is a daunting task, but one which is often accepted by hundreds of willing applicants each year. The idea of becoming a volunteer in the world’s largest and well-equipped military appeals to many, but is it the right decision?
Before one makes the move to sign up to the Chinese Army, it’s essential to understand what’s involved. According to the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA), each recruit must commit to four years’ service and receive specialized training before being assigned to their units. They can join either the regular Army or the Volunteer Corps, depending on the region they are from. Volunteers are given preferential entry, as they can receive more resources and benefits compared with those recruited from non-volunteer backgrounds.
As with all armies, there are certain risks involved when serving in the PLA. Combat situations, injuries, and even financial problems are all possible, and it’s important for recruits to be aware of these. Additionally, the PLA may be called into action at any time, and so volunteers must be prepared for the possibility of immediate deployment. Furthermore, recruits receive no monetary compensation for their time and services, and must be supported either by their families or by organizations such as the Chinese Red Cross.
So what are the advantages? For the majority of PLA volunteers, the main benefit is the incredible sense of pride they can take from representing their country and in contributing to their society’s collective security. Additionally, volunteers may also acquire invaluable skills and knowledge in their service during their four years of service and gain essential experience in helping their local communities as part of their duties as a volunteer. The PLA also rewards exceptional volunteers by doling out benefits such as housing subsidies and healthcare packages.
When deciding if being a Chinese Army volunteer is the right choice, it’s important to consider all the available options. While many find the sense of honour and pride in serving to be an attractive proposition, the rigours of the lifestyle and the commitment required are considerable. Before making any major decisions, it’s important to understand exactly what’s involved and to consider whether it’s the right move for you.
Recruitment Requirements
The Chinese Army only recruits individuals with the required physical, mental, and educational capabilities. The medical examination and aptitude tests are generally rigorous and applicants must pass these to be successful. Military personnel must also be of a certain age: 18 to 23 for officers, and 18 to 22 for enlisted personnel.
The PLA also requires that recruits meet their moral and political standards. As such, they must demonstrate moderate levels of knowledge of the constitution and national laws, and be in sound mental and physical health. Additionally, the Chinese Army also has strict age limits, and only those over the age of 18 are eligible to join the military. Lastly, personal police records and credit scores must be cleared before being able to join.
Training Process
The training phase is an important step for any PLA volunteer. All military personnel enlist in a special training agency for a period of at least one year. The initial training period includes physical exercise and includes familiarizing the new recruits with military life and protocols. After the initial training period, more specialized courses are undertaken and the volunteers are prepared for their respective roles.
The main focus of the training is on professional development and the successful completion of demanding physical and mental requirements. In addition to military knowledge, some education on history, political knowledge, and strategic management is also offered. In some cases, depending on the unit and the area of service, the training also includes instruction in certain martial arts including tai chi, judo, and karate.
Termination of Service
All military personnel must leave active service at the end of their term. When the time is up, the diverse activities and roles performed by the volunteers are assessed and evaluated. Applicants who successfully complete their term of service and have proved themselves capable are eligible for a variety of awards and scholarships. Those who have completed the necessary level of training can, in some cases, go on to pursue higher education.
PLA volunteers also have the option of being released early or choosing to extend their term of service. Under certain conditions of hardship and illness, PLA volunteers may also be medically discharged. Volunteers may also request a release through their commanding officers and, in some cases, the Ministry of National Defense.
Environmental Impact
While China is relatively new to its role of a major military power, the PLA still produces a considerable environmental impact due to its activities and its sheer size. The environmental impact of the Chinese Army is felt on land, in the air, in water, and on the soil. As such a large operation, the PLA has to operate in an environmentally responsible manner, such as by limiting emissions from vehicles and reducing the use of hazardous materials.
The Chinese military has improved in its practices over time, and has taken steps to further reduce emissions and pollution. PLA units are now operating in a way that is more consistent with international regulations and standards. They have invested heavily in green technologies, including renewable energy sources and electric vehicles.
Personnel Care & Support
The PLA recognizes the importance of addressing the wellbeing of its personnel. As such, they have introduced a range of welfare programs, benefits, and support services. This includes housing subsidies, health insurance, allowances for educational expenses, bereavement benefits, and retirement benefits. Additionally, particular attention is also paid to the physical, psychological, and spiritual well-being of military personnel straight from training up until retirement.
In order to maintain its troops’ health, the PLA has also introduced a range of measures to reduce the pressures of military life on its personnel. This includes stress reduction classes and other activities, as well as efforts to create a more balanced lifestyle. Other measures include providing counselling services, psychological support, and better resting facilities.
Investment in Technology
The Chinese Army has focused heavily on upgrading their technology and engineering capabilities. This has included the development of various weapons, such as electronic countermeasures and long range sensor systems, as well as the modernization of their communication infrastructure. Additionally, they are also researching and investing heavily in robotics and artificial intelligence technologies.
The PLA has also made significant advancements in the field of information technology. They have developed powerful computers, advanced software, and biometrics capabilities. In addition to the military applications of this technology, the PLA is using these advances to become closer to its citizens. Improved medical tech and a better understanding of its troops’ health have been just some of the research projects that the Chinese Army has been working on.
